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德伯家的苔丝每章节概要及读后感。
德伯家的苔丝每章节概要及读后感。
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德伯家的苔丝每章节概要及读后感。

写作思路:详细地将文章的主要内容概述一下,将自己读后的感受和体会写出来,在写的过程中要融入自己的真情实感,避免平铺直叙。 第一章:讲述了女主人公苔丝生于一个贫苦小贩家庭,父母要她到一个富老太婆家去攀亲戚,结果她被少爷亚历克诱奸。 第二章:讲述了主人公苔丝与牧师的儿子克莱尔恋爱并订婚,在新婚之夜她把昔日的不幸向丈夫坦白,却没能得到原谅,两人分居,丈夫去了巴西。 第三章:讲述了几年后,苔丝再次与亚历克相遇,后者纠缠她,这时候她因家境窘迫不得不与仇人同居,不久克莱尔从国外回来,向妻子表示悔恨自己以往的冷酷无情,在这种情况下,苔丝痛苦地觉得是亚历克·德伯使她第二次失去了克莱尔,便愤怒地将他杀死。最后她被捕并被处以绞刑。 正文: 《德伯家的苔丝》是英国作家哈代的长篇小说,是“威塞克斯系列”中的一部。 19世纪后期的时候,英国经过工业革命的飞速发展已成为世界头号工业大国。工业的发展侵蚀了英国传统农业社会的宗法秩序,打乱了农民长期在乡村田园环境中所形成的种种生活方式和习惯。很多淳朴憨厚的农民在此时遭遇了阵痛,他们不得不从自给自足的经济状态转向受雇于人、被人剥削的农业工人。 19世纪末维多利亚时期小说家托马斯·哈代作为这一时期各种变化的目击者和见证人,他的内心充满矛盾,一方面他对乡村的旧生活方式和田园风光有深厚的怀旧与依恋之情,因而在感情上厌恶铁路伸向农村,也厌恶机器取代手工劳动。《德伯家的苔丝》便是在这一背景下产生的作品。 哈代在书中描绘了新兴的工业化和都市文明给古老、乡土的威塞克斯地区带来了冲击,揭露了禁锢众思想、强调贞洁、压抑妇女社会地位的虚伪道德。 苔丝的悲剧命运反映了当时的时代背景:其一,经济贫困;其二,不公正的法律制度;其三,伪善的宗教;其四,资产阶级的虚伪道德。苔丝的悲剧是当时社会的产物,因此苔丝的悲剧也是社会的悲剧。 《德伯家的苔丝》是19世纪英国文学的一颗明珠,奠定了哈代在英国乃至世界文学的地位。在美丽的苔丝身上人们至始至终看到的是她纯洁的本性对逼迫她的恶势力的苦苦挣扎。

《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感
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《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感

  《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感【一】   The book, Tess of the d' Urbervilles, is a tragic of a pure and poor girl. When I put down this book, I was in tears. I just wanted to ask, Angel, why did you treat her like this?   The social rule made her feel guilty and want to die. Unfortunately, her father just thought that she brought shame upon his noble name. No one could comfort her broken heart except herself. She kept all the people out her house and stayed alone and wanted to do heavy things to forget her past. The I was very happy to see that she knew such a thing shouldn’t prevent her from living an useful life. It was previous for her to have the courage to continue her life.   When Tess fell in love with Angel, the she tried to hide her love because she thought she hadn' t had the right to get true love. But Angel, the man who loved her deeply, conquered her. However, when Tess told him her dismal past with great care, he couldn’t understand her and at last, he left her. So poor was Tess that when she wanted to be understood and forgave , she was pushed to abysm by the person she loved deeply .It was like adding more salt to the hurts of a broken heart. She was pious to everything about Angel. she could remember every sentence he said, and she learned to sing the songs he was fond of. Even when she was hurt by him, she didn’t hate him. When Angel was walking in sleep, she could choose to fall into the river to die with him but she didn’t do that because she knew she had no right to take his life. You can image how kind a girl she was.   Her love was great, unselfish and pure .The real purity came from her mind, not her appearance .Even if she was a ordinary and plain girl ,I thought Angel would love her as well. When Angel was reminded that “Tess would have laid down her life for you”,he suddenly realized his prejudice and narrowness .But it was too late. Tess was already in deep desperation and became Alec’s wife. When she realized she was cheated by Alec again, she was full of anger. She came to the end of her endurance so she killed Alec d’Urberville, the person who damaged her happiness for life.   They spent the last five day together .It was the most previous period during their life because Tess was going to be sentenced to death several days later. If Angel were brave enough to accept Tess’s past, they would live a happy life now. But he didn’t cherish Tess’s true love until he lost it forever. It was already useless for him to regret. Late, too late!   If you love a person deeply,then to accept his or her past, or you ’ll lose your true love for life. That’s the experience I learnt from the book.   《德伯家的苔丝》英文读后感【二】   All about Woman   When I read the novel Tess of the D’Urbervilles ten years ago for the first time, I was merely shocked by Tess’s miserable and tragic fate. What a lovely and kind girl! She did nothing wrong but she had to bear all these adversities that she didn’t deserve. At that time I was just a naive little girl in junior high school.   Now reviewing this famous novel again, I realize that there is still much to be found and thought about in it. Great as Hardy is, he definitely wanted to tell readers more than a tragic story purely.   Tess was the eldest daughter of her family and she had no choice but to bear the responsibility of rallying her family and repaying the debts. She was beautiful, innocent and pure without big ambition or desire for things that didn’t belong to her. Nobody ever doubted that she deserved happiness and peace.   But things seldom go on as we expected. Tess was deprived of virginity and she was no longer ‘pure’ as she used to be. What’s worse, she got pregnant as a result. Tess gave birth to the baby and decided to raise the baby all by herself. At that time, she showed her admirable qualities—being tough and decisive. We all hope that she can start a brand new life and cut off all contact with the past after her baby’s death. However, for the second and third time, God cheated and mocked her.   Sometimes I wonder why a nice woman couldn’t end up with a nice man. Is it just like the saying that beautiful women suffer unhappy fates? Tess always missed her Mr. right and her Mr.wrong always disturbed her life and wouldn’t let her go. All the three person misunderstand what’s love. Alec thought love to be deprival and occupation; Angel thought love to be purity and ideal; Tess thought love to be toleration and waiting. They stuck in their illusion of love of which they never managed to get out. Alec and Tess was dead. As for Angel, he might as well be dead.   Who is to blame for this tragedy? Alec, Tess or Angel? Or ridiculous fate?   I believe it was Tess herself. Certainly, that bad age and those hypocritical men were executioners that push Tess into the abyss of destruction. But Tess should have led a better life if she don’t treat herself as a satellite of men. How stupid is she to spend her life waiting for a man who betrayed her and escaped away when she was dying for help! When there is no help offered by men, women should fight on their own instead of waiting for men’s mercy and forgiveness since there is nothing needed to be forgiven.   Women’s tragedy will never come to an end until they treat themselves as totally independent, which means they can lead a normal life with or without men.    我精心推荐